Sourcing Industry Terminology
Navigate pharmaceutical, compliance, and supply chain terminology with clear, concise definitions. 50+ essential terms organized by category.
Showing 46 of 46 terms
API
Application Programming Interface - a set of protocols enabling software applications to communicate.
Bulk Peptides
Large quantities of peptide active pharmaceutical ingredients purchased directly from manufacturers.
Sourcing
The process of identifying, evaluating, and procuring products from external suppliers.
Supplier Network
A curated group of vetted manufacturers and distributors providing consistent quality and compliance.
Purchase Order (PO)
A formal document requesting products or services with specified quantity, price, and delivery terms.
GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices)
FDA-regulated standards ensuring pharmaceutical products are safely manufactured with consistent quality.
cGMP (current Good Manufacturing Practices)
The current version of GMP regulations applicable to manufacturers of drugs and supplements.
FDA
Food and Drug Administration - U.S. agency regulating pharmaceutical products and supplements.
COA (Certificate of Analysis)
Third-party lab report confirming product identity, purity, potency, and safety specifications.
21 CFR Part 11
FDA regulation establishing requirements for electronic records and signatures in regulated industries.
ISO 9001
International quality management system standard ensuring consistent product and service quality.
SOC 2
Service Organization Control audit ensuring security, availability, and integrity of service organization systems.
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act protecting patient health information privacy.
Audit Trail
Complete record of all transactions, access, and modifications providing accountability and traceability.
Supply Chain Integrity
Measures ensuring products are authentic, uncontaminated, and traceable from manufacture to end-user.
Batch Lot Number
Unique identifier for a specific production batch enabling complete product traceability.
Manufacturing Certificate
Credential issued to facilities proving they meet required manufacturing standards and regulations.
Peptide Synthesis
Chemical process of joining amino acids in specific sequences to create peptide compounds.
Quality Control (QC)
Process of testing and verifying products meet specified standards before distribution.
Facility Inspection
Regulatory audit of manufacturing facilities assessing compliance with GMP and safety standards.
Raw Material
Unprocessed input materials used in manufacturing final products.
Purity Testing
Laboratory analysis determining the percentage of desired compound vs. impurities in a sample.
Potency Testing
Analysis measuring the pharmacological activity and strength of a pharmaceutical compound.
Microbial Testing
Laboratory testing detecting presence of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms.
Stability Testing
Long-term testing assessing how product quality changes under specified storage conditions.
Third-Party Lab
Independent testing facility providing objective product analysis and COA issuance.
Supplier Qualification
Process of vetting suppliers through audits, references, and compliance verification.
Price Transparency
Clear visibility into all costs including material, testing, and delivery fees.
Lead Time
Duration from order placement to product delivery and receipt.
Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ)
Smallest quantity a supplier will produce and sell for a given product.
Vendor Management
Oversight and coordination of supplier relationships, performance, and compliance.
Procurement Strategy
Plan for efficiently sourcing materials considering cost, quality, risk, and compliance.
REST API
Standardized architectural pattern for web services enabling system-to-system communication.
OAuth 2.0
Modern security protocol enabling secure access to web services without sharing passwords.
Webhook
Automated notification sent when specific events occur, triggering actions in integrated systems.
ERP Integration
Connection between sourcing platform and Enterprise Resource Planning system for data synchronization.
Real-Time Sync
Automatic, immediate updating of data across integrated systems whenever changes occur.
Data Encryption
Conversion of data into coded form preventing unauthorized access or reading.
Med Spa
Medical spa combining medical treatments (aesthetics, wellness) with traditional spa services.
Biotech
Industry using biological systems and organisms to develop pharmaceutical and research products.
Supplement Distributor
Company purchasing supplements from manufacturers and selling to retailers or end-consumers.
Compound Pharmacy
Pharmacy creating customized pharmaceutical preparations tailored to individual patient needs.
Wellness Product
Consumer product designed to support health and wellbeing (supplements, topicals, nutraceuticals).
Shipment Tracking
Real-time monitoring of product movement from supplier through delivery.
Inventory Management
Oversight of product quantities, storage, and movement to balance supply and demand.
Customs Clearance
Process of completing regulatory requirements for importing goods across borders.